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An IEP specifies in writing the commitment of the school district
to provide the services needed to assist your child in working
toward his/her goals (but does not guarantee that your child will
make the growth anticipated or described in the IEP).
Your child should have only one IEP in effect at any one time.
Your child’s IEP should include, but is not limited to, all of the
following:
- A statement of your child’s present levels of performance,
both strengths and weaknesses
- A statement of annual goals, including benchmarks or
short-term instructional objectives
- A statement of the specific education and related services to
be provided to your child
- An explanation of the extent, if any, your child will not be
able to participate in the general educational environment
- The projected date services will begin and how long they will
be expected to continue
- Appropriate, objective criteria and evaluation procedures and
schedules for determining, on at least an annual basis, whether
the short-term, instructional objectives are being achieved.
Vocational Education [voced] goals may be included in an IEP.
These may include pre-vocational education, career awareness and
development, work/training programs, and travel training. Preparing
students with special needs for employment is the long-term goal of
vocational education.
Individualized Transition Program (ITP)
The ITP is included with a student’s IEP beginning at age 14. The
ITP is designed to develop a long-range plan for the student’s
movement into the adult world. Goals are developed by the IEP team
in the areas of employment, training/education, financial,
residential, recreational, social, and independent living.
Transfer of Parent Rights at Age of Majority requires that notice
of their rights be given to student and parents one year prior to
student’s 18th birthday, and that rights are transferred to student
when he/she turns 18.
Developing the Individualized Education Program (IEP)
The IEP team [iepteam] will review the findings of the
assessment and establish your child’s present level of performance
in the areas of need. Be certain to ask questions if you do not
understand the test results or if
any terms are unclear.
Long-term goals and benchmarks or short-term objectives should be
written for each area where the team has identified a need.
Goals describe how the team wants a student’s competence to
improve after instruction, usually over the period of one year.
Benchmarks or short-term objectives are incremental steps to be
taken to reach the goals. They should be specific, meaningful,
observable, and measurable. The benchmarks or short-term objectives
should be based on a particular activity and easy to understand. The
objectives should clearly state who
will measure the results and how they will be measured.
- You will need to let the rest of the team know whether or not
you agree with the written goals and benchmarks or short-term
objectives that have been generated.
- All possible program options should be explored, along with
the least restrictive placement option that will allow your child
to benefit from the agreed-upon goals and objectives.
- After the team has selected a placement option, the parents
need to give written consent for placement.
- Appropriate Designated Instruction and Services (DIS) and
related services are identified, indicating specific frequency and
duration of services to be provided.
- If you are unable or choose not to attend the IEP meeting, the
other members of the team will meet on the scheduled day and
develop the program. A copy of the completed IEP will be sent to
you for your review and signed consent.
- Your signed permission on the IEP form is needed before
services can start. You or any other member of the team may
suggest that the IEP meeting be completed at another time.
- Parents are provided with a copy of the IEP. You can request
that your copy be in your primary language.
Partial Implementation of the Individualized Education Program
(IEP)
If you do not agree with all the parts of the IEP, you may sign for
only those portions of the program with which you do agree. The
portions agreed to will be implemented without delay. You have the
right to write a statement of disagreement and include it in the IEP.
If you sign the IEP and later decide you disagree with any part of
it, you may withdraw consent at any time after giving written
notification to a school administrator.
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